Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: AMPHOTERICIN B versus MYIDYL.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: AMPHOTERICIN B versus MYIDYL.
AMPHOTERICIN B vs MYIDYL
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Binds to ergosterol in fungal cell membranes, forming pores that increase permeability and cause leakage of intracellular contents, leading to cell death.
c-Met/ALK inhibitor; inhibits receptor tyrosine kinases MET and ALK, blocking downstream signaling pathways including PI3K/AKT and RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK, leading to reduced tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis.
0.5-1.5 mg/kg/day IV over 2-6 hours; for invasive aspergillosis, 1 mg/kg/day; for cryptococcal meningitis, 0.7 mg/kg/day IV in combination with flucytosine; liposomal formulation: 3-5 mg/kg/day IV. Maximum dose: 1.5 mg/kg/day for conventional amphotericin B deoxycholate.
50 mg orally twice daily without regard to meals.
None Documented
None Documented
Clinical Note
moderateAmphotericin B + Digoxin
"The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Amphotericin B is combined with Digoxin."
Clinical Note
moderateAmphotericin B + Digitoxin
"The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Amphotericin B is combined with Digitoxin."
Clinical Note
moderateAmphotericin B + Deslanoside
"The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Amphotericin B is combined with Deslanoside."
Clinical Note
moderateTerminal half-life: 24–48 hours initially, prolonged to 15 days with repeated dosing due to tissue redistribution.
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 12 hours (range 10–14 hours) in adults with normal renal function; prolonged in renal impairment (up to 24–30 hours).
Renal: ~2-5% unchanged; biliary/fecal: ~40% as metabolites; extensive tissue binding delays excretion.
Primarily renal excretion as unchanged drug (~60%) and metabolites (~30%); biliary/fecal excretion accounts for ~10%.
Category C
Category C
Antifungal
Antifungal
Amphotericin B + Acetyldigitoxin
"The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Amphotericin B is combined with Acetyldigitoxin."