Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ANSAID versus SULINDAC.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ANSAID versus SULINDAC.
ANSAID vs SULINDAC
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2), thereby reducing prostaglandin synthesis.
Non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) inhibitor, reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Prodrug converted to active sulfide metabolite which inhibits COX enzymes.
200-300 mg orally or rectally twice daily, or 100 mg orally three times daily; maximum 300 mg/day.
150-200 mg orally twice daily, with maximum daily dose 400 mg.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 3-4 hours. No accumulation occurs with normal dosing; however, in elderly or hepatic impairment, half-life may be prolonged.
Clinical Note
moderateSulindac + Digitoxin
"Sulindac may decrease the cardiotoxic activities of Digitoxin."
Clinical Note
moderateSulindac + Deslanoside
"Sulindac may decrease the cardiotoxic activities of Deslanoside."
Clinical Note
moderateSulindac + Acetyldigitoxin
"Sulindac may decrease the cardiotoxic activities of Acetyldigitoxin."
Clinical Note
moderateSulindac + Ouabain
"Sulindac may decrease the cardiotoxic activities of Ouabain."
14 hours (sulfide active metabolite); 3-4 hours (parent sulindac). Steady-state attained in 3-4 days.
Renal excretion of metabolites (approximately 95%), with less than 5% excreted unchanged. Fecal elimination accounts for minor amounts.
Primarily renal (about 50% as glucuronide conjugates, 25-30% as sulfide and sulfone metabolites); biliary/fecal elimination accounts for approximately 25-30%.
Category C
Category D/X
NSAID
NSAID