Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ARIPIPRAZOLE versus TOVALT ODT.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ARIPIPRAZOLE versus TOVALT ODT.
ARIPIPRAZOLE vs TOVALT ODT
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Partial agonist at D2 and 5-HT1A receptors; antagonist at 5-HT2A receptors.
Tovalt ODT (selegiline) is a selective, irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B). At therapeutic doses, it inhibits MAO-B more selectively than MAO-A, leading to increased levels of dopamine in the brain.
Oral: 10-15 mg once daily; initial and target dose 10-15 mg; maximum 30 mg/day. IM: 9.75 mg single dose, then 5.25-9.75 mg every 2 hours if needed; maximum 30 mg/day.
20 mg sublingually as needed for BTP, with a minimum interval of 2 hours between doses; maximum 4 doses per day.
None Documented
None Documented
Aripiprazole has a terminal elimination half-life of approximately 75 hours in extensive CYP2D6 metabolizers and about 146 hours in poor metabolizers. The active metabolite, dehydro-aripiprazole, has a half-life of about 94 hours. This long half-life allows for once-daily dosing and gradual achievement of steady state (14 days in extensive metabolizers).
Clinical Note
moderateAripiprazole + Torasemide
"Aripiprazole may increase the hypotensive activities of Torasemide."
Clinical Note
moderateAripiprazole + Etacrynic acid
"Aripiprazole may increase the hypotensive activities of Etacrynic acid."
Clinical Note
moderateAripiprazole + Furosemide
"Aripiprazole may increase the hypotensive activities of Furosemide."
Clinical Note
moderateAripiprazole + Bumetanide
"Aripiprazole may increase the hypotensive activities of Bumetanide."
Terminal elimination half-life approximately 40–60 hours after multiple dosing; clinical context: reaches steady-state after 2–3 weeks.
Aripiprazole is extensively metabolized primarily by the liver via CYP2D6 and CYP3A4. Approximately 25% of the dose is excreted unchanged in urine, and about 55% in feces. The major metabolite, dehydro-aripiprazole, accounts for about 40% of the AUC and is also excreted in urine and feces.
Primarily hepatic metabolism; 70–80% as inactive metabolites in urine, <5% unchanged in urine, 20–30% fecal.
Category A/B
Category C
Atypical Antipsychotic
Atypical Antipsychotic