Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ASENAPINE MALEATE versus LATUDA.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ASENAPINE MALEATE versus LATUDA.
ASENAPINE MALEATE vs LATUDA
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Asenapine is an atypical antipsychotic with high affinity for serotonin 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, 5-HT1A, and dopamine D2 receptors. It also antagonizes alpha1/alpha2-adrenergic and histamine H1 receptors, with moderate affinity for D3 and D4 receptors. The therapeutic effect in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder is primarily mediated through combined 5-HT2A and D2 receptor antagonism.
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic with high affinity for dopamine D2, serotonin 5-HT2A, and serotonin 5-HT7 receptors, and moderate affinity for serotonin 5-HT1A receptors. It acts as an antagonist at D2 and 5-HT2A receptors, and as a partial agonist at 5-HT1A receptors. The exact mechanism of action in schizophrenia and bipolar depression is unknown but is thought to involve modulation of these receptors.
Sublingual: 5-10 mg twice daily; initial dose 5 mg twice daily, max 10 mg twice daily.
40 mg orally once daily initially, titrated to 80-160 mg once daily; maximum 160 mg/day. Administer with food (at least 350 calories).
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 24 hours. Steady-state is achieved within 3 days. The half-life allows for twice-daily dosing.
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 20–40 hours (mean about 29 hours) in adults, supporting once-daily dosing. Steady-state is reached within 7 days.
Approximately 50% of the dose is excreted renally, and 40% fecally. After oral administration, about 50% appears in urine (as unchanged drug and metabolites) and 40% in feces.
Approximately 80% of the dose is eliminated in feces (mostly as unchanged drug and metabolites) and about 10% in urine. Less than 2% is excreted as unchanged lurasidone in urine.
Category A/B
Category C
Atypical Antipsychotic
Atypical Antipsychotic