Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: BREO ELLIPTA versus COLOCORT.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: BREO ELLIPTA versus COLOCORT.
BREO ELLIPTA vs COLOCORT
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination of fluticasone furoate, a corticosteroid that binds to glucocorticoid receptors to inhibit inflammatory gene transcription, and vilanterol, a long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist that activates adenylate cyclase leading to bronchodilation.
Colocort (hydrocortisone acetate) is a corticosteroid that binds to the glucocorticoid receptor, leading to inhibition of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes, and suppression of immune responses.
One inhalation (100 mcg fluticasone furoate / 25 mcg vilanterol) once daily via oral inhalation.
10 mg rectally administered once daily, preferably at bedtime, as a retention enema.
None Documented
None Documented
Fluticasone furoate: 24 hours (supports once-daily dosing). Vilanterol: 11 hours (supports once-daily dosing).
Terminal elimination half-life: 2.5–3.5 hours (mean ~3 hours). No active metabolites, so duration of action correlates with half-life.
Fluticasone furoate is eliminated primarily via fecal excretion (approximately 101% of an oral dose) due to biliary clearance, with minimal renal excretion (<1%). Vilanterol is eliminated via metabolism and subsequent renal (approximately 70% of an IV dose) and fecal (approximately 30% of an IV dose) excretion.
Renal: ~30% as metabolites; fecal/biliary: ~20% as metabolites; remainder metabolized with minimal unchanged drug excreted.
Category C
Category C
Corticosteroid/Beta-2 Agonist Combination
Corticosteroid