Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: BREO ELLIPTA versus FLOVENT DISKUS 50.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: BREO ELLIPTA versus FLOVENT DISKUS 50.
BREO ELLIPTA vs FLOVENT DISKUS 50
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination of fluticasone furoate, a corticosteroid that binds to glucocorticoid receptors to inhibit inflammatory gene transcription, and vilanterol, a long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist that activates adenylate cyclase leading to bronchodilation.
Glucocorticoid receptor agonist; anti-inflammatory transcription factor modulation; inhibits phospholipase A2, reduces arachidonic acid release, decreases prostaglandin and leukotriene synthesis; suppresses cytokine production and inflammatory cell migration.
One inhalation (100 mcg fluticasone furoate / 25 mcg vilanterol) once daily via oral inhalation.
1 inhalation (50 mcg) twice daily, administered via oral inhalation.
None Documented
None Documented
Fluticasone furoate: 24 hours (supports once-daily dosing). Vilanterol: 11 hours (supports once-daily dosing).
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 14-17.5 hours; this supports once- or twice-daily dosing in asthma maintenance.
Fluticasone furoate is eliminated primarily via fecal excretion (approximately 101% of an oral dose) due to biliary clearance, with minimal renal excretion (<1%). Vilanterol is eliminated via metabolism and subsequent renal (approximately 70% of an IV dose) and fecal (approximately 30% of an IV dose) excretion.
Primarily fecal (87-90%) after hepatic metabolism; renal excretion accounts for <5% as unchanged drug and metabolites.
Category C
Category C
Corticosteroid/Beta-2 Agonist Combination
Corticosteroid