Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CEFACLOR versus CEFADYL.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CEFACLOR versus CEFADYL.
CEFACLOR vs CEFADYL
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Bactericidal; inhibits cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), disrupting peptidoglycan cross-linking.
Bactericidal; inhibits cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting transpeptidation and autolysin activation.
250-500 mg orally every 8 hours
1-2 g IV/IM every 6 hours for moderate to severe infections; maximum 12 g/day.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life: 0.5-1 hour; prolonged to 2-3 hours in renal impairment
30-60 minutes in adults with normal renal function; prolonged to 10-20 hours in end-stage renal disease. Requires dose adjustment for CrCl <30 mL/min.
Clinical Note
moderateCefaclor + Probenecid
"The serum concentration of Probenecid can be increased when it is combined with Cefaclor."
Clinical Note
moderateCefaclor + Picosulfuric acid
"The therapeutic efficacy of Picosulfuric acid can be decreased when used in combination with Cefaclor."
Clinical Note
moderateWarfarin + Cefaclor
"Warfarin may increase the anticoagulant activities of Cefaclor."
Clinical Note
moderatePhenprocoumon + Cefaclor
Renal: 60-85% unchanged in urine within 8 hours; biliary/fecal: minor, ~5%
Renal: 90-95% unchanged via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. Biliary: <1%. Fecal: minimal.
Category A/B
Category C
Cephalosporin Antibiotic
Cephalosporin Antibiotic
"Phenprocoumon may increase the anticoagulant activities of Cefaclor."