Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CEFACLOR versus KEFUROX IN PLASTIC CONTAINER.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CEFACLOR versus KEFUROX IN PLASTIC CONTAINER.
CEFACLOR vs KEFUROX IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Bactericidal; inhibits cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), disrupting peptidoglycan cross-linking.
Cefuroxime is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), specifically PBP-3 and PBP-1a/1b, leading to inhibition of transpeptidase activity and autolysin-mediated cell death.
250-500 mg orally every 8 hours
750 mg to 1.5 g IV every 8 hours; for severe infections, up to 3 g IV every 8 hours.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life: 0.5-1 hour; prolonged to 2-3 hours in renal impairment
Clinical Note
moderateCefaclor + Probenecid
"The serum concentration of Probenecid can be increased when it is combined with Cefaclor."
Clinical Note
moderateCefaclor + Picosulfuric acid
"The therapeutic efficacy of Picosulfuric acid can be decreased when used in combination with Cefaclor."
Clinical Note
moderateWarfarin + Cefaclor
"Warfarin may increase the anticoagulant activities of Cefaclor."
Clinical Note
moderatePhenprocoumon + Cefaclor
1.2-1.6 hours in adults with normal renal function. Extended to 15-22 hours in end-stage renal disease.
Renal: 60-85% unchanged in urine within 8 hours; biliary/fecal: minor, ~5%
Renal: 80-90% unchanged by glomerular filtration and tubular secretion. Biliary: <2% excreted in bile. Fecal: <1%.
Category A/B
Category C
Cephalosporin Antibiotic
Cephalosporin Antibiotic
"Phenprocoumon may increase the anticoagulant activities of Cefaclor."