Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CHILDREN S IBUPROFEN versus VIVLODEX.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CHILDREN S IBUPROFEN versus VIVLODEX.
CHILDREN'S IBUPROFEN vs VIVLODEX
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) inhibitor, reducing prostaglandin synthesis, which mediates inflammation, pain, and fever.
COX-2 inhibitor; reduces prostaglandin synthesis via inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) with minimal COX-1 inhibition.
Oral: 200-400 mg every 6-8 hours as needed; maximum daily dose: 1200 mg (OTC) or 3200 mg (prescription).
Once daily oral administration of 100 mg or 200 mg capsules. The recommended dose is 100 mg once daily; dose may be increased to 200 mg once daily if response is inadequate. Maximum daily dose: 200 mg.
None Documented
None Documented
2-4 hours (terminal elimination half-life in children; may be prolonged in neonates or hepatic impairment)
Terminal elimination half-life of the active moiety meloxicam is approximately 20 hours (range 12-24 h), allowing once-daily dosing in chronic pain.
Renal: 90% (primarily as conjugated metabolites, <10% unchanged); biliary/fecal: minor
VIVLODEX is a meloxicam NSAID prodrug. Following hydrolysis to meloxicam, excretion is primarily hepatic (metabolism) and renal (urine). Approximately 50% of meloxicam dose is excreted in urine as metabolites and <5% as parent drug; about 40% in feces. Biliary excretion is minor.
Category D/X
Category C
NSAID
NSAID