Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLACILLIN versus MYCHEL.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLACILLIN versus MYCHEL.
CYCLACILLIN vs MYCHEL
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Cyclacillin is a beta-lactam antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), leading to cell lysis and death.
Mychel is a topical antifungal agent that inhibits ergosterol synthesis by binding to fungal cytochrome P450 14α-demethylase, disrupting fungal cell membrane integrity.
250-500 mg orally every 6 hours.
Adults: 200 mg orally twice daily for 14 days.
None Documented
None Documented
0.5–1 hour in adults with normal renal function; prolonged to 10–15 hours in anuria.
Clinical Note
moderateCyclacillin + Probenecid
"The serum concentration of Probenecid can be increased when it is combined with Cyclacillin."
Clinical Note
moderateCyclacillin + Mycophenolic acid
"The serum concentration of the active metabolites of Mycophenolic acid can be reduced when Mycophenolic acid is used in combination with Cyclacillin resulting in a loss in efficacy."
Clinical Note
moderateCyclacillin + Plicamycin
"The serum concentration of Plicamycin can be decreased when it is combined with Cyclacillin."
Clinical Note
moderateTerminal half-life: 8.5-12 hours (mean 10.2 h) in normal renal function; prolonged to 18-30 h in severe renal impairment (CrCl <30 mL/min)
Primarily renal (90%) as unchanged drug via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion; negligible biliary/fecal elimination (<5%).
Renal: ~70% unchanged; fecal: ~15% as metabolites; biliary: ~10%
Category C
Category C
Antibiotic
Antibiotic
Cyclacillin + Valrubicin
"The serum concentration of Valrubicin can be decreased when it is combined with Cyclacillin."