Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLAFEM 7 7 7 versus NORINYL 1 80 21 DAY.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLAFEM 7 7 7 versus NORINYL 1 80 21 DAY.
CYCLAFEM 7/7/7 vs NORINYL 1+80 21-DAY
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination estrogen-progestin contraceptive. Ethinyl estradiol suppresses gonadotropin release (FSH, LH) via negative feedback on hypothalamic-pituitary axis; norethindrone induces endometrial changes that inhibit implantation and thickens cervical mucus.
Combination oral contraceptive containing norethindrone (a progestin) and ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen). Inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release (FSH and LH). Also increases cervical mucus viscosity and alters endometrial morphology.
One tablet (norethindrone 0.5 mg/ethinyl estradiol 35 mcg) orally once daily for 7 days, then one tablet (norethindrone 0.75 mg/ethinyl estradiol 35 mcg) orally once daily for 7 days, then one tablet (norethindrone 1 mg/ethinyl estradiol 35 mcg) orally once daily for 7 days. Dispensed in a 21-tablet pack with 7 placebo tablets. For contraception, take one tablet daily at same time each day for 28 days; begin next pack after 28-day cycle.
One tablet orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of no active treatment.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal half-life: 5-13 hours (mean 8 hrs); clinical context: supports every-28-day dosing interval for intramuscular depot.
Norethindrone: 8-11 hours; Mestranol: 12-24 hours (metabolized to ethinyl estradiol with half-life 20-27 hours). Steady-state after 5-7 days.
Renal: ~50-60% as conjugated metabolites; Fecal: ~30-40% via bile; <1% unchanged.
Renal (40-60% as metabolites), fecal (20-30%)
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive