Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLESSA versus NORINYL 1 80 21 DAY.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLESSA versus NORINYL 1 80 21 DAY.
CYCLESSA vs NORINYL 1+80 21-DAY
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination of estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) and progestin (desogestrel) inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release, increases viscosity of cervical mucus to impede sperm penetration, and alters endometrial receptivity.
Combination oral contraceptive containing norethindrone (a progestin) and ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen). Inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release (FSH and LH). Also increases cervical mucus viscosity and alters endometrial morphology.
One tablet (0.15 mg desogestrel/0.02 mg ethinyl estradiol) orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of placebo.
One tablet orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of no active treatment.
None Documented
None Documented
Desogestrel: 38±13 hours (terminal); ethinyl estradiol: 14±3 hours (terminal). Steady-state reached after 7-10 days.
Norethindrone: 8-11 hours; Mestranol: 12-24 hours (metabolized to ethinyl estradiol with half-life 20-27 hours). Steady-state after 5-7 days.
Urine (50-60% as metabolites, <10% unchanged); feces (30-40% as metabolites); enterohepatic circulation.
Renal (40-60% as metabolites), fecal (20-30%)
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive