Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLESSA versus OVCON 35.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: CYCLESSA versus OVCON 35.
CYCLESSA vs OVCON-35
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination of estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) and progestin (desogestrel) inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release, increases viscosity of cervical mucus to impede sperm penetration, and alters endometrial receptivity.
Combination estrogen-progestin contraceptive; suppresses gonadotropin release, inhibiting ovulation, and increases cervical mucus viscosity, impeding sperm penetration.
One tablet (0.15 mg desogestrel/0.02 mg ethinyl estradiol) orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of placebo.
One tablet (35 mcg ethinyl estradiol and 0.4 mg norethindrone) orally once daily.
None Documented
None Documented
Desogestrel: 38±13 hours (terminal); ethinyl estradiol: 14±3 hours (terminal). Steady-state reached after 7-10 days.
Ethinyl estradiol: 5-18 hours (mean ~12 hours, biphasic); norethindrone: 5-14 hours (mean ~8 hours). Terminal half-life relevant for once-daily dosing.
Urine (50-60% as metabolites, <10% unchanged); feces (30-40% as metabolites); enterohepatic circulation.
Renal 60% (metabolites, glucuronide conjugates), fecal 10%, biliary 5%, remainder via other pathways.
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive