Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: DESLORATADINE versus DISOMER.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: DESLORATADINE versus DISOMER.
DESLORATADINE vs DISOMER
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Desloratadine is a long-acting tricyclic histamine antagonist selective for the H1 receptor, inhibiting histamine release from mast cells and basophils. It reduces allergic inflammation by decreasing cytokine and chemokine release.
Selective dopamine D2 receptor antagonist; also blocks alpha-1 adrenergic, histamine H1, and muscarinic M1 receptors.
5 mg orally once daily.
Adults: 1 mg orally once daily.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal half-life 27 hours (range 21–30 h) in healthy adults; supports once-daily dosing.
12–15 hours in adults with normal renal function; prolonged to 30–40 hours in severe renal impairment (CrCl <30 mL/min).
Clinical Note
moderateDesloratadine + Venlafaxine
"The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Desloratadine is combined with Venlafaxine."
Clinical Note
moderateDesloratadine + Nefazodone
"The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Desloratadine is combined with Nefazodone."
Clinical Note
moderateDesloratadine + Stiripentol
"The risk or severity of adverse effects can be increased when Desloratadine is combined with Stiripentol."
Clinical Note
moderatePrimarily renal (87% as metabolites, ~41% unchanged) and fecal (~9%). Metabolized to active 3-hydroxydesloratadine.
Renal: 80% as unchanged drug; biliary/fecal: 15% as metabolites; <5% unchanged in feces.
Category A/B
Category C
Antihistamine
Antihistamine
Desloratadine + Fesoterodine
"The serum concentration of the active metabolites of Fesoterodine can be increased when Fesoterodine is used in combination with Desloratadine."