Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: DEXILANT SOLUTAB versus NEXIUM.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: DEXILANT SOLUTAB versus NEXIUM.
DEXILANT SOLUTAB vs NEXIUM
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Proton pump inhibitor that suppresses gastric acid secretion by specific inhibition of the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme system at the secretory surface of gastric parietal cells.
Esomeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that suppresses gastric acid secretion by specific inhibition of the H+/K+ ATPase enzyme (proton pump) at the secretory surface of gastric parietal cells. It is the S-isomer of omeprazole and is a weak base that accumulates in the acidic environment of the parietal cell canaliculi, where it is converted to the active sulfenamide form that binds covalently to the proton pump, irreversibly inhibiting acid secretion.
30 mg orally once daily for 4-8 weeks; for non-erosive GERD, 30 mg orally once daily for 4 weeks; for erosive esophagitis, 60 mg orally once daily for up to 8 weeks; for maintenance of healed EE and relief of heartburn, 30 mg orally once daily. Administer without regard to food; dissolve tablet in water.
20-40 mg orally once daily; IV: 20 mg once daily.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 1-2 hours; however, the pharmacodynamic half-life (duration of acid suppression) is prolonged due to accumulation in parietal cell canaliculi.
Approximately 1–1.5 hours in extensive CYP2C19 metabolizers; in poor metabolizers, half-life can be prolonged to 2–3 hours. Clinically, the plasma half-life does not directly correlate with the duration of acid suppression due to prolonged binding to the proton pump.
Renal (approx. 53% as metabolites, <2% as unchanged drug), biliary/fecal (approx. 47%).
Primarily hepatic metabolism via CYP2C19 and CYP3A4; approximately 80% of metabolites excreted in urine, and the remainder in feces via biliary elimination. Less than 1% of unchanged drug is excreted in urine.
Category C
Category C
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Proton Pump Inhibitor