Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: EC NAPROSYN versus VIVLODEX.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: EC NAPROSYN versus VIVLODEX.
EC-NAPROSYN vs VIVLODEX
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzymes, thereby reducing prostaglandin synthesis, which mediates inflammation, pain, and fever.
COX-2 inhibitor; reduces prostaglandin synthesis via inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) with minimal COX-1 inhibition.
500-1000 mg orally twice daily; maximum 1500 mg/day.
Once daily oral administration of 100 mg or 200 mg capsules. The recommended dose is 100 mg once daily; dose may be increased to 200 mg once daily if response is inadequate. Maximum daily dose: 200 mg.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life 12-17 hours (mean 14 hours); prolonged in elderly and renal impairment
Terminal elimination half-life of the active moiety meloxicam is approximately 20 hours (range 12-24 h), allowing once-daily dosing in chronic pain.
Renal (95%) as unchanged drug (10%) and conjugated metabolites (60%) and other metabolites (25%); biliary/fecal (5%)
VIVLODEX is a meloxicam NSAID prodrug. Following hydrolysis to meloxicam, excretion is primarily hepatic (metabolism) and renal (urine). Approximately 50% of meloxicam dose is excreted in urine as metabolites and <5% as parent drug; about 40% in feces. Biliary excretion is minor.
Category C
Category C
NSAID
NSAID