Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: FORTAZ versus KEFUROX.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: FORTAZ versus KEFUROX.
FORTAZ vs KEFUROX
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting peptidoglycan cross-linking, leading to cell lysis.
Cefuroxime inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), inhibiting the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis, leading to cell lysis.
1-2 g IV/IM every 8-12 hours; maximum 6 g/day for serious infections.
750 mg to 1.5 g intramuscularly or intravenously every 8 hours; for severe infections, 1.5 g intravenously every 6 to 8 hours.
None Documented
None Documented
2 hours (normal renal function); prolonged to 12-20 hours in ESRD
1.2-1.6 hours in adults with normal renal function (Clcr >80 mL/min); prolonged to 10-20 hours in end-stage renal disease (Clcr <10 mL/min).
Primarily renal (80-90% unchanged) via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion; 5-10% biliary/fecal
Primarily renal (80-90% unchanged via glomerular filtration and tubular secretion); biliary/fecal <10%.
Category C
Category C
Cephalosporin Antibiotic
Cephalosporin Antibiotic