Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: GRISEOFULVIN ULTRAMICROSIZE versus NYSTEX.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: GRISEOFULVIN ULTRAMICROSIZE versus NYSTEX.
GRISEOFULVIN, ULTRAMICROSIZE vs NYSTEX
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Binds to tubulin, disrupting microtubule function and inhibiting fungal cell mitosis; deposited in keratin precursor cells, making keratin resistant to fungal invasion.
Nystatin binds to ergosterol in fungal cell membranes, forming pores that disrupt membrane integrity and lead to leakage of intracellular contents and cell death.
250-375 mg orally once daily or 500-750 mg orally once daily for severe infections.
Topical: Apply thin layer to affected area twice daily. Oral suspension (nystatin): 500,000-1,000,000 units (5-10 mL) four times daily for candidiasis. Vaginal tablets: 1 tablet (100,000 units) intravaginally once daily for 14 days.
None Documented
None Documented
9-24 hours (mean 15 hours); prolonged in liver disease.
Variable; estimated 2-5 hours for systemic absorption (if any), but negligible systemic levels due to poor absorption.
Renal (<1% unchanged); fecal (36% as metabolites); tissue deposition may persist for weeks.
Primarily fecal (>95%) as unchanged drug; minimal renal excretion (<1%).
Category D/X
Category C
Antifungal
Antifungal