Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: HAILEY 1 5 30 versus TRI LEGEST FE.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: HAILEY 1 5 30 versus TRI LEGEST FE.
HAILEY 1.5/30 vs TRI-LEGEST FE
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination oral contraceptive containing ethinyl estradiol and desogestrel. Ethinyl estradiol suppresses gonadotropin release via negative feedback on the hypothalamic-pituitary axis; desogestrel, a progestin, inhibits ovulation and alters cervical mucus and endometrial receptivity.
Tri-Legest FE is a combination oral contraceptive containing ethinyl estradiol and norethindrone acetate. It prevents ovulation by inhibiting gonadotropin release (FSH and LH) and alters cervical mucus and endometrial lining to impede sperm penetration and implantation.
One tablet (ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg, levonorgestrel 0.15 mg) orally once daily at the same time each day for 21 days, followed by 7 placebo tablets. For continuous cycling, may take active tablets daily without placebo.
One tablet orally once daily for 28-day cycle: 21 days active tablets (norethindrone/ethinyl estradiol) followed by 7 days placebo. For contraception only.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life of ethinyl estradiol is 13-27 hours (mean 17 hours); for norgestimate, active metabolite norelgestromin has half-life 12-30 hours (mean 19 hours). Steady state reached after 7-14 days.
Norethindrone: 7-8 hours; Ethinyl estradiol: 18 hours (terminal). Steady-state reached after 7 days; clinical contraceptive efficacy requires consistent dosing.
Approximately 40% renal (as metabolites), 32% fecal (as metabolites), and <1% unchanged in urine.
Renal: ~60% (metabolites), Fecal: ~30% (metabolites), Biliary: minor (~5% as conjugates)
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive