Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: LESSINA 28 versus TRI LO ESTARYLLA.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: LESSINA 28 versus TRI LO ESTARYLLA.
LESSINA-28 vs TRI-LO-ESTARYLLA
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination of a progestin (levonorgestrel) and an estrogen (ethinyl estradiol). Inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release; increases cervical mucus viscosity to impede sperm penetration, and induces endometrial changes that reduce implantation likelihood.
Combination oral contraceptive containing ethinyl estradiol and norgestimate. Suppresses gonadotropin secretion, primarily FSH and LH, inhibiting ovulation; increases cervical mucus viscosity, impeding sperm penetration; alters endometrial lining, reducing implantation likelihood.
One tablet (0.1 mg levonorgestrel and 0.02 mg ethinyl estradiol) orally once daily for 28 days, starting on the first day of menstrual cycle.
One tablet (20 mcg ethinyl estradiol/0.1 mg levonorgestrel) orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of placebo.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life: 18-22 hours; clinically relevant for once-daily dosing.
Ethinyl estradiol: 19-24 hours (terminal); Norgestimate: active metabolite norelgestromin 28-38 hours; allows once-daily dosing.
Renal: 30% as unchanged drug and metabolites; biliary/fecal: 70% as metabolites.
Renal: ~40% as metabolites; Fecal: ~30% as metabolites (including ethinyl estradiol conjugates); Biliary: ~20% (enterohepatic recirculation).
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive