Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: LESSINA 28 versus YASMIN.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: LESSINA 28 versus YASMIN.
LESSINA-28 vs YASMIN
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination of a progestin (levonorgestrel) and an estrogen (ethinyl estradiol). Inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release; increases cervical mucus viscosity to impede sperm penetration, and induces endometrial changes that reduce implantation likelihood.
Combination of ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone suppresses gonadotropins, inhibiting ovulation. Drospirenone has antimineralocorticoid activity, reducing water retention, and antiandrogenic activity.
One tablet (0.1 mg levonorgestrel and 0.02 mg ethinyl estradiol) orally once daily for 28 days, starting on the first day of menstrual cycle.
One tablet (ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg / drospirenone 3 mg) orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of placebo.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life: 18-22 hours; clinically relevant for once-daily dosing.
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 30 hours for drospirenone; steady-state concentration is achieved after 10 days of daily dosing.
Renal: 30% as unchanged drug and metabolites; biliary/fecal: 70% as metabolites.
Approximately 40% renal and 60% fecal after oral administration; metabolites are excreted as glucuronide and sulfate conjugates.
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive