Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: LODINE versus VIVLODEX.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: LODINE versus VIVLODEX.
LODINE vs VIVLODEX
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition, with selectivity for COX-2 over COX-1.
COX-2 inhibitor; reduces prostaglandin synthesis via inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) with minimal COX-1 inhibition.
200 to 400 mg orally every 6 to 8 hours as needed; maximum daily dose 1200 mg.
Once daily oral administration of 100 mg or 200 mg capsules. The recommended dose is 100 mg once daily; dose may be increased to 200 mg once daily if response is inadequate. Maximum daily dose: 200 mg.
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life approximately 7.5 hours; in elderly or renal impairment, half-life may be prolonged up to 10 hours, requiring dose adjustment
Terminal elimination half-life of the active moiety meloxicam is approximately 20 hours (range 12-24 h), allowing once-daily dosing in chronic pain.
Primarily renal (60% as metabolites, <1% unchanged); biliary/fecal (30-35%)
VIVLODEX is a meloxicam NSAID prodrug. Following hydrolysis to meloxicam, excretion is primarily hepatic (metabolism) and renal (urine). Approximately 50% of meloxicam dose is excreted in urine as metabolites and <5% as parent drug; about 40% in feces. Biliary excretion is minor.
Category C
Category C
NSAID
NSAID