Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: MICROGESTIN FE 1 20 versus NORINYL 1 80 21 DAY.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: MICROGESTIN FE 1 20 versus NORINYL 1 80 21 DAY.
MICROGESTIN FE 1/20 vs NORINYL 1+80 21-DAY
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination oral contraceptive containing ethinyl estradiol (estrogen) and norethindrone acetate (progestin). Suppresses gonadotropins via negative feedback on hypothalamic-pituitary axis, inhibiting ovulation; increases cervical mucus viscosity and alters endometrial lining.
Combination oral contraceptive containing norethindrone (a progestin) and ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen). Inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release (FSH and LH). Also increases cervical mucus viscosity and alters endometrial morphology.
One tablet orally once daily, containing norethindrone acetate 1 mg and ethinyl estradiol 20 mcg, taken at the same time each day for 21 days followed by 7 days of placebo (iron tablets) or continuous cycling per prescribing information.
One tablet orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of no active treatment.
None Documented
None Documented
Norethindrone: 5-14 hours (mean 8 hours); Ethinyl estradiol: 12-24 hours (mean 18 hours); Steady-state in 5-7 days
Norethindrone: 8-11 hours; Mestranol: 12-24 hours (metabolized to ethinyl estradiol with half-life 20-27 hours). Steady-state after 5-7 days.
Renal: ~50-60% as metabolites; Fecal: ~30-40% as metabolites; Biliary: minor; <1% unchanged
Renal (40-60% as metabolites), fecal (20-30%)
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive