Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: MICROGESTIN FE 1 20 versus TRI SPRINTEC.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: MICROGESTIN FE 1 20 versus TRI SPRINTEC.
MICROGESTIN FE 1/20 vs TRI-SPRINTEC
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination oral contraceptive containing ethinyl estradiol (estrogen) and norethindrone acetate (progestin). Suppresses gonadotropins via negative feedback on hypothalamic-pituitary axis, inhibiting ovulation; increases cervical mucus viscosity and alters endometrial lining.
Combination of ethinyl estradiol and norgestimate suppresses gonadotropin release, inhibiting ovulation, and increases viscosity of cervical mucus to inhibit sperm penetration.
One tablet orally once daily, containing norethindrone acetate 1 mg and ethinyl estradiol 20 mcg, taken at the same time each day for 21 days followed by 7 days of placebo (iron tablets) or continuous cycling per prescribing information.
One tablet (0.035 mg ethinyl estradiol / 0.250 mg norgestimate) orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of placebo tablets. Repeat cycle.
None Documented
None Documented
Norethindrone: 5-14 hours (mean 8 hours); Ethinyl estradiol: 12-24 hours (mean 18 hours); Steady-state in 5-7 days
Norelgestromin: 28 hours; Ethinyl estradiol: 17 hours. Steady-state achieved within 7 days.
Renal: ~50-60% as metabolites; Fecal: ~30-40% as metabolites; Biliary: minor; <1% unchanged
Renal: 50% (metabolites); Fecal: 35% (eliminated in bile); unchanged drug <1%.
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive