Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NAPROXEN versus XIBROM.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NAPROXEN versus XIBROM.
NAPROXEN vs XIBROM
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), thereby reducing the synthesis of prostaglandins involved in inflammation, pain, and fever.
XIBROM (bromfenac) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2) enzymes, reducing prostaglandin synthesis, thereby decreasing intraocular inflammation.
250-500 mg orally twice daily; maximum 1.5 g/day. For extended-release: 750-1000 mg orally once daily.
Instill 1 drop into the affected eye(s) 4 times daily starting 24 hours before surgery and continuing for 2 weeks postoperatively.
None Documented
None Documented
Clinical Note
moderateNaproxen + Gatifloxacin
"Naproxen may increase the neuroexcitatory activities of Gatifloxacin."
Clinical Note
moderateNaproxen + Rosoxacin
"Naproxen may increase the neuroexcitatory activities of Rosoxacin."
Clinical Note
moderateNaproxen + Levofloxacin
"Naproxen may increase the neuroexcitatory activities of Levofloxacin."
Clinical Note
moderateNaproxen + Trovafloxacin
"Naproxen may increase the neuroexcitatory activities of Trovafloxacin."
Terminal elimination half-life 12-17 hours (mean 14 hours); permits twice-daily dosing. Half-life prolonged in elderly and hepatic impairment.
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 42 hours. Clinical context: Due to its long half-life, steady-state is achieved after about 8 days of daily dosing, which contributes to sustained anti-inflammatory effect.
Primarily renal (95% as unchanged naproxen and 6-O-desmethylnaproxen); <5% fecal via biliary excretion.
Renal: ~70% (primarily as unchanged drug); Biliary/Fecal: ~15% (as metabolites); the remainder is eliminated via other minor pathways.
Category D/X
Category C
NSAID
NSAID