Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NORLESTRIN 28 1 50 versus NORTREL 0 5 35 21.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NORLESTRIN 28 1 50 versus NORTREL 0 5 35 21.
NORLESTRIN 28 1/50 vs NORTREL 0.5/35-21
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination estrogen-progestin oral contraceptive; suppresses gonadotropin release via negative feedback on pituitary, inhibits ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, alters endometrial receptivity.
Combination hormonal contraceptive containing norethindrone (a progestin) and ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen). Norethindrone inhibits ovulation by suppressing gonadotropin release (LH and FSH) and alters cervical mucus and endometrial receptivity. Ethinyl estradiol provides negative feedback on the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis, further suppressing ovulation.
One tablet orally once daily, each containing norethindrone 1 mg and ethinyl estradiol 50 mcg.
1 tablet orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days off. Each tablet contains 0.5 mg norethindrone and 35 mcg ethinyl estradiol.
None Documented
None Documented
Norethindrone: 8 hours; ethinyl estradiol: 12-15 hours; steady state achieved within 5-10 days.
Norethindrone: terminal half-life approximately 7-8 hours. Ethinyl estradiol: terminal half-life approximately 13-27 hours, mean about 17 hours. Ethinyl estradiol exhibits a longer half-life due to enterohepatic recirculation and extensive tissue distribution.
Norethindrone: 40% renal, 60% fecal; ethinyl estradiol: 40% renal, 60% fecal.
Norethindrone is primarily excreted renally (approximately 60-80% as metabolites) and approximately 20-40% fecally. Ethinyl estradiol is excreted renally (about 40%) and fecally (about 60%) as glucuronide and sulfate conjugates.
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive