Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NORLESTRIN FE 1 50 versus OVULEN 28.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NORLESTRIN FE 1 50 versus OVULEN 28.
NORLESTRIN FE 1/50 vs OVULEN-28
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination of ethinyl estradiol and norethindrone acetate provides negative feedback on gonadotropin release, suppressing ovulation. Also causes cervical mucus thickening and endometrial thinning.
Combination estrogen-progestin oral contraceptive that inhibits ovulation primarily by suppressing gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) from the hypothalamus, reducing follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion, and altering cervical mucus and endometrial lining.
One tablet (norethindrone 1 mg and ethinyl estradiol 50 mcg plus ferrous fumarate 75 mg) orally once daily for 28 days, with 21 active tablets and 7 placebo tablets.
One tablet (ethinyl estradiol 0.05 mg / ethynodiol diacetate 1 mg) orally once daily for 21 days followed by 7 days placebo; continuous cycle.
None Documented
None Documented
Norethindrone: 5-12 hours (mean 8 hours). Ethinyl estradiol: 11-16 hours. Clinical context: Steady state reached in 5-7 days.
Ethinyl estradiol: 13-27 hours (mean ~17 hours); Norethindrone: 5-14 hours (mean ~8 hours). Clinical context: Steady state reached within 5-7 days.
Norethindrone: 20% renal, 80% fecal. Ethinyl estradiol: 40% renal, 60% fecal.
Renal: ~50% as metabolites; Fecal/biliary: ~40% as conjugated metabolites; <1% unchanged in urine.
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive