Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NOVOLOG FLEXTOUCH versus NOVOLOG INNOLET.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: NOVOLOG FLEXTOUCH versus NOVOLOG INNOLET.
NOVOLOG FLEXTOUCH vs NOVOLOG INNOLET
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Insulin analog with rapid onset and short duration of action; binds to insulin receptors, promoting cellular glucose uptake and inhibiting hepatic glucose production.
Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting insulin analog that lowers blood glucose by stimulating peripheral glucose uptake, especially by skeletal muscle and fat, and by inhibiting hepatic glucose production. It binds to the insulin receptor, activating tyrosine kinase activity, which leads to glucose transporter translocation and metabolic effects.
Subcutaneous injection; typical adult dose is 0.5-1 unit/kg/day divided into multiple doses; for type 1 diabetes, administered 5-10 minutes before meals with a basal insulin; for type 2 diabetes, initial dose 4 units or 0.1-0.2 units/kg with meals.
Subcutaneous injection, 0.5-1.0 unit/kg/day in divided doses, with meals.
None Documented
None Documented
1.5-2 hours (subcutaneous); terminal elimination half-life: 1.8 hours
Terminal half-life: 81 minutes (range 70–90 minutes) for subcutaneous administration; reflects absorption-rate limited elimination
Renal: ~60% as unchanged drug and metabolites; biliary/fecal: ~40%
Renal: approximately 30% of total clearance as unchanged drug; hepatobiliary/fecal: minor (less than 1%)
Category C
Category C
Insulin Analog
Insulin Analog