Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ORTHO NOVUM 7 14 21 versus PORTIA 28.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ORTHO NOVUM 7 14 21 versus PORTIA 28.
ORTHO-NOVUM 7/14-21 vs PORTIA-28
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combination estrogen-progestin contraceptive: suppresses gonadotropin release, inhibits ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, alters endometrial receptivity.
Combination oral contraceptive: estrogen (ethinyl estradiol) suppresses gonadotropin release, inhibiting ovulation; progestin (levonorgestrel) alters cervical mucus and endometrial lining.
One tablet containing 0.5 mg norethindrone/0.035 mg ethinyl estradiol (white tablets) on days 1-14, then one tablet containing 1 mg norethindrone/0.035 mg ethinyl estradiol (peach tablets) on days 15-21, then no tablets for 7 days; repeated cycles.
One tablet (levonorgestrel 0.15 mg, ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg) orally once daily
None Documented
None Documented
Norethindrone: 10-12 hours (terminal), ethinyl estradiol: 13-27 hours (terminal); clinical context: steady state achieved within 5-7 days
Levonorgestrel: 24-30 hours; ethinyl estradiol: 12-15 hours. Clinical context: Steady-state achieved within 5-7 days.
Renal: ~40% as glucuronide and sulfate conjugates; Fecal: ~20%; Biliary: minor
Renal (60-70% as metabolites, 20-30% as levonorgestrel/ethinyl estradiol glucuronides), fecal (10-20%), biliary (minor).
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive