Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ORTHO NOVUM 7 7 7 21 versus TRI MILI.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: ORTHO NOVUM 7 7 7 21 versus TRI MILI.
ORTHO-NOVUM 7/7/7-21 vs TRI-MILI
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Combined hormonal contraceptive; primarily suppresses ovulation via inhibition of gonadotropin release (LH and FSH) from the pituitary. Also induces changes in cervical mucus and endometrium.
TRI-MILI is a combination of norethindrone (a progestin) and ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen). Norethindrone suppresses gonadotropin release, inhibiting ovulation. Ethinyl estradiol stabilizes the endometrium and potentiates the progestational effects.
One tablet orally once daily for 21 days, followed by 7 days of no tablets. Each tablet contains norethindrone 0.5 mg/0.75 mg/1 mg and ethinyl estradiol 35 mcg, with biphasic or triphasic dosing per cycle.
For mild-to-moderate hypertension: 1 tablet (containing triamterene 50 mg and hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg) orally once daily. May increase to 2 tablets daily if needed. Maximum dose: 4 tablets daily.
None Documented
None Documented
Ethinyl estradiol: 13-27 hours; norethindrone: 8-14 hours; with multiple dosing, steady state after 5-7 days.
Terminal elimination half-life is 6-9 hours in adults with normal renal function, allowing twice-daily dosing; prolonged in renal impairment.
Renal: <10% unchanged; biliary/fecal: ~50% as metabolites; extensive enterohepatic recirculation.
Renal excretion of unchanged drug accounts for 60-80% of elimination; biliary/fecal excretion accounts for 15-25%; remainder metabolized.
Category C
Category C
Oral Contraceptive
Oral Contraceptive