Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: PROZAC WEEKLY versus ZOLOFT.
Head-to-head clinical analysis: PROZAC WEEKLY versus ZOLOFT.
PROZAC WEEKLY vs ZOLOFT
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI); potentiates serotonergic activity by blocking reuptake of serotonin at the presynaptic neuronal membrane.
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI); potentiates serotonergic activity in the CNS by blocking the reuptake of serotonin at the presynaptic neuronal membrane, resulting in increased serotonin concentrations in the synaptic cleft.
90 mg orally once weekly
50 mg orally once daily, increased by 50 mg increments at 1-week intervals up to 200 mg/day for depression, OCD, panic disorder, PTSD, PMDD, social anxiety disorder.
None Documented
None Documented
Fluoxetine: 4-6 days after single dose, 4-6 days (extended to 7-9 days with chronic dosing due to autoinhibition of CYP2D6); norfluoxetine: 9-31 days. Steady state achieved after 2-4 weeks.
26 hours (terminal elimination half-life); steady state achieved in ~1 week; metabolite desmethylsertraline half-life 66 hours.
Renal excretion of metabolites (primarily fluoxetine glucuronide and norfluoxetine glucuronide) accounts for approximately 80% of elimination; fecal excretion accounts for approximately 15%.
Renal: <0.5% unchanged; extensive hepatic metabolism; metabolites excreted renally and fecally.
Category C
Category C
SSRI Antidepressant
SSRI Antidepressant