Comparative Pharmacology
Head-to-head clinical analysis: SEROQUEL versus ZIPRASIDONE HYDROCHLORIDE.
Peer-Reviewed Evidence
Head-to-head clinical analysis: SEROQUEL versus ZIPRASIDONE HYDROCHLORIDE.
SEROQUEL vs ZIPRASIDONE HYDROCHLORIDE
Comparing the clinical profiles, pharmacokinetic behaviors, and safety indices of these two therapeutic agents.
Antagonist at dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors; also blocks histamine H1 and adrenergic α1 receptors.
Ziprasidone is an atypical antipsychotic with high affinity for serotonin 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptors. It also antagonizes 5-HT2C, 5-HT1D, and alpha1-adrenergic receptors, and has moderate affinity for histamine H1 and alpha2-adrenergic receptors. It exhibits partial agonism at 5-HT1A receptors.
Initial: 25 mg twice daily; titrate by 25-50 mg twice daily on day 2 and 3 to target 300-400 mg daily in 2-3 divided doses. Maintenance: 400-800 mg daily. Maximum: 800 mg daily.
20 mg PO BID with food, titrated up to max 80 mg PO BID; IM: 10-20 mg q2h or q4h, max 40 mg/day
None Documented
None Documented
Terminal elimination half-life approximately 7 hours for quetiapine; for metabolite N-desalkylquetiapine (norquetiapine), approximately 12 hours. Steady-state reached within 2 days.
Terminal elimination half-life is approximately 7 hours (range 6–10 hours) for oral administration; clinically, steady state is achieved within 1–3 days.
Primarily hepatic metabolism; <1% excreted unchanged renally. Metabolites excreted in urine (73%) and feces (20%).
Primarily hepatic metabolism via aldehyde oxidase and CYP3A4; <1% excreted unchanged in urine, approximately 20% in feces as metabolites.
Category C
Category A/B
Atypical Antipsychotic
Atypical Antipsychotic