aGvHD Grading: Hierarchical clinical grading based on organ-specific involvement. Grade II–IV usually warrants systemic immunosuppression.
Skin (Rash)
Liver (Bilirubin)
GI (Diarrhea)
Composite Clinical Grade
-
Clinical aGvHD criteria not met based on selected organ stages.
Guidelines & Evidence
Clinical Details
Section 1
When to Use
When to Use
Standardized clinical assessment of patients following hematopoietic cell transplant who develop clinical signs of acute Graft-vs-Host Disease (aGvHD).
To guide treatment decisions (e.g., initiating corticosteroids for Grade ≥ II disease).
Ensuring consistent toxicity reporting in clinical trials.
Patient Population
Patients who have received allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.
Timing
Historically, "acute" GvHD was restricted to within 100 days of HCT. Current consensus (NIH 2014) defines aGvHD by clinical phenotype (e.g., maculopapular rash, secretory diarrhea, cholestatic jaundice), regardless of the time elapsed since transplant.
Section 2
Formula & Logic
Individual Organ Staging (1 - 4)
Stage
Skin (Rash)
Liver (Bili mg/dL)
GI (Diarrhea)
1
< 25% BSA
2.0 - 3.0
500 - 1000 mL/day
2
25 - 50% BSA
3.1 - 6.0
1001 - 1500 mL/day
3
> 50% BSA
6.1 - 15.0
> 1500 mL/day
4
Bullae/Desquam.
> 15.0
Severe Pain / Ileus
Overall Clinical Grade (I - IV)
Grade
Skin Stage
Liver Stage
GI Stage
Severity
I
1 – 2
0
0
Mild
II
3 OR
1 OR
1
Moderate
III
—
2 – 3 OR
2 – 4
Severe
IV
4 OR
4
—
Life-threatening
Section 3
Pearls/Pitfalls
BSA Estimators
When assessing skin aGvHD, use the Rule of Nines for rapid estimation. A Stage 1 rash ( < 25%) typically involves the palms, soles, ears, and neck before spreading to the trunk.
Named after the original Glucksberg classification (1974), recent MAGIC refinements have standardized how diarrhea volume is measured and how to handle biopsy-proven vs. clinical-only presentations.