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Recent Journal Updates

British J HaematologyJun 9, 2026
Frailty and health resource utilization in 5450 adults with acute myeloid leukaemia: A population‐based study from Ontario, Canada

Clinical Context

We think this might be relevant to the clinical guidance for FRAIL Scale.

DiabetologiaJun 6, 2026
SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 vaccination and the risk for new-onset type 1 diabetes: a register-based population study in Sweden

Clinical Context

We think this might be relevant to the clinical guidance for FRAIL Scale.

DiabetologiaJun 6, 2026
Time-restricted eating versus dietetic guidance on glycaemic outcomes in adults at risk of type 2 diabetes: a non-inferiority randomised clinical trial

Clinical Context

We think this has broad domain relevance to FRAIL Scale.

FRAIL Scale

FRAIL Scale: 5 simple questions requiring no physical testing. Designed for rapid screening in busy clinical settings or via telephone.

Answer Yes or No for each

F

Are you fatigued most or all of the time?

Assesses exhaustion component of frailty.

R

Do you have difficulty walking up one flight of stairs without resting?

Proxy for muscle weakness/sarcopenia.

A

Do you have difficulty walking one block without resting?

Proxy for slow gait speed.

I

Do you have more than 5 illnesses?

Check: hypertension, diabetes, cancer, chronic lung disease, heart attack, congestive heart failure, angina, asthma, arthritis, stroke, kidney disease.

L

Have you lost more than 5% of your body weight in the past 6 months?

Must be unintentional weight loss.

Guidelines & Evidence

Verified

Last Review: 2026

When to Use

When to Use

Rapid frailty screening in primary care or busy outpatient clinics.
Epidemiological surveys and population health screening.
Telephone-based assessment where physical tests (like grip strength or TUG) are impossible.

Simplicity and Speed

The FRAIL scale is entirely questionnaire-based. It requires no equipment, no physical performance measurement, and takes less than 1 minute, making it ideal for population-level screening.

Related Scores in Practice

In clinical practice, this assessment is frequently evaluated alongside other validated measures. Depending on the patient's presentation and specific diagnostic requirements, you may also need to utilize the Fried Frailty Phenotype, Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) or the Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) to formulate a comprehensive care plan.

Last Comprehensive Review: 2026

Related Geriatrics Tools

Fried Frailty Phenotype
Clinical Frailty Scale
Edmonton Frail Scale
Groningen Frailty Indicator
mFI-5 Preoperative Frailty
Hendrich II Fall Risk Model
Barthel Index
IQCODE
SPMSQ
CAM — Confusion Assessment Method
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