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H2FPEF Score

H2FPEF Score: Discriminates heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) from non-cardiac causes of dyspnea. Higher scores increase the likelihood of HFpEF.

Clinical & Echo Criteria

>60y = +1 pt

>9 = +1 pt

Guidelines & Evidence

Verified

Last Review: 2026-07-17

When to Use

When to Use

Evaluation of patients with undifferentiated dyspnea and suspected Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF).
To discriminate between HFpEF and non-cardiac causes of dyspnea.
As an alternative to or in conjunction with the HFA-PEFF algorithm.

How it Works

Scoring Variables

H2: Heavy (BMI > 30)2 pts
H: Hypertension (meds ≥ 2)1 pt
A: Atrial Fibrillation (Paroxysmal or Persistent)3 pts
P: Pulmonary Hypertension (PASP > 35 mmHg)1 pt
E: Elder (Age > 60)1 pt
F: Filling Pressures (E/e' > 9)1 pt

Probability of HFpEF

Score 0-1< 15% (Rule out)
Score 2-515-80% (Intermediate)
Score 6-9> 90% (Rule in)

Clinical Pearls

H2FPEF vs. HFA-PEFF

The H2FPEF score is based on clinical and simple echocardiographic variables. It is often considered more "bedside-friendly" than the HFA-PEFF algorithm, which requires more complex echo parameters and often a stress test.

Next Steps

Complementary Calculators

NT-proBNP Age-Adjusted Thresholds
LV Mass Index
EA Ratio
Seattle Heart Failure Model (SHFM)
MAGGIC Risk Score (Heart Failure)

The Evidence

Primary Derivation

A Simple, Evidence-Based Approach to Help Guide Diagnosis of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Reddy YN et al. • Circulation.. 2018;n=414 (derivation) and n=100 (validation). C-statistic of 0.84.

Last Comprehensive Review: 2026-07-17

Guidelines & Evidence

Verified

Last Review: 2026-07-17

When to Use

When to Use

Evaluation of patients with undifferentiated dyspnea and suspected Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF).
To discriminate between HFpEF and non-cardiac causes of dyspnea.
As an alternative to or in conjunction with the HFA-PEFF algorithm.

How it Works

Scoring Variables

H2: Heavy (BMI > 30)2 pts
H: Hypertension (meds ≥ 2)1 pt
A: Atrial Fibrillation (Paroxysmal or Persistent)3 pts
P: Pulmonary Hypertension (PASP > 35 mmHg)1 pt
E: Elder (Age > 60)1 pt
F: Filling Pressures (E/e' > 9)1 pt

Probability of HFpEF

Score 0-1< 15% (Rule out)
Score 2-515-80% (Intermediate)
Score 6-9> 90% (Rule in)

Clinical Pearls

H2FPEF vs. HFA-PEFF

The H2FPEF score is based on clinical and simple echocardiographic variables. It is often considered more "bedside-friendly" than the HFA-PEFF algorithm, which requires more complex echo parameters and often a stress test.

Next Steps

Complementary Calculators

NT-proBNP Age-Adjusted Thresholds
LV Mass Index
EA Ratio
Seattle Heart Failure Model (SHFM)
MAGGIC Risk Score (Heart Failure)

The Evidence

Primary Derivation

A Simple, Evidence-Based Approach to Help Guide Diagnosis of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Reddy YN et al. • Circulation.. 2018;n=414 (derivation) and n=100 (validation). C-statistic of 0.84.

Last Comprehensive Review: 2026-07-17

Recent Journal Updates

British J HaematologyJul 22, 2026
Eradication of PPMI clone and improvement in cytopenia using cryopreserved autologous haematopoietic stem cells

Clinical Context

We think this has broad domain relevance to H2FPEF Score.

JAMAJul 21, 2026
Correction to Primary Composite Outcome in a Trial of Transfusion Strategy

Clinical Context

We think this has broad domain relevance to H2FPEF Score.

WHO NewsJul 15, 2026
New WHO guidelines: up to 45% of dementia risk could be prevented or delayed

Clinical Context

We think this has broad domain relevance to H2FPEF Score.